Archive for January, 2011
Car Title Loans Online – How to Determine Your Car’s Value
Car title loans are short-term loans given to people with bad credit in return for an auto title as collateral. A title loan can help tide you over during crises and emergencies. As long as you hold a clear title for a vehicle that is paid up or nearly paid up, you can get approved for title loans online. But how do you get an accurate evaluation for your automobile so you can borrow the maximum amount possible?
How to Determine Car Value for Title Loans Online
First you need to know how your online loan lender will evaluate your automobile. A car’s value is determined by evaluating and comparing numerous factors, including:
* Make and model: This is based primarily on the vehicle’s reliability and safety. If they are more likely to sell, they maintain their value better than others.
* Popularity & Demand (Scarcity): Vehicles that are more popular in the used car market are a better sale for the lender should they have to repossess and sell it. Hence, popular brands hold their value better.
* Vehicle history: Salvaged automobile and those that have been in accidents are less valuable because the damage they have sustained makes them difficult to sell.
* Age & Mileage: The more your vehicle was driven, the more its worth will decrease.
* Condition: For obvious reasons automobile that have been well maintained attain a higher resale value.
* Options: Manufacturer upgrades such as interior upgrades, new tires etc. all increase the value of a car.
* Location: Sometimes the place where a automobile is sold can affect its value, especially if it was built for a specific terrain or weather conditions. For example, a 4×4 outfitted for snow is not as valuable in New Mexico as in Michigan.
Lenders use the wholesale value (or trade-in value) of the automobile when determining how much they are willing to lend to borrowers. Should the loan become delinquent, the lenders will want to sell the vehicle as quickly as possible to recover their cash.
The Kelley Blue Book is a popular online resource for determining the value of a used car. This online research tool allows consumers to input all of the details about a vehicle to get a precise market value for that particular vehicle. If you’ve added features such as upgraded interior packages, sound systems and tires, it can greatly affect the value of your automobile. Consequently, it pays to leave no detail out when describing a particular vehicle.
When you provide all the information you can online, you can be sure of getting an accurate evaluation. Doing this will help you estimate the value of your automobile so you can borrow the maximum amount possible on any car title loans online that may be of interest to you.
Car title loans online have lenders that will loan up to about 50 percent of the value of the automobile used for collateral, though some will only loan up to around 25 percent. Some lenders will only lend up to a fixed amount of money regardless of how much a vehicle is worth. This is because they have to spend money to repossess and sell the car if you do not repay the loan, therefore, they have to ensure that they will always cover the cost of the automobile used as collateral.
Personal Banking
Personal banking is similar to retail banking. The essence is that the products and services of the bank are tailored to meet individual banking and ancillary needs, including everything from a checking account to investment advice. The different products available through personal banking include checking accounts, savings accounts, CDs, check cards with rewards, different types of loans, and personal lines of credit, credit cards, personal trust and private banking services, mortgage programs, investment management, discount brokerage, insurance services and advisory services. Insurance, investment advice, and wealth management are high end products offered in personal banking.
The most prominent feature in personal banking today is technology- enabled, customized products and services like anywhere banking, ATMs, and the delivery of services through channels like a telephone and the Internet. The idea is that the customer need not come to the branch for their services and that everything should be delivered to the customer at his convenience. The bank will provide single window service, meaning that customers can visit one counter for any banking need.
Personal banking is quickly catching up in almost all the countries in the world and is expected to contribute significantly to the bank’s total revenue. Almost 15-20% of the customers contribute up to 90% of the banks business, so proper service to these customers will deepen the financial relationships.
Everyone with a personal bank account needs to be very cautious and pay close attention to all aspects of their account. People should promptly review their bank statement, avoid having to pay unnecessary fees and bank charges, avoid leaving discarded bank documents behind, avoid banking online in public places, and periodically change their password.
Commercial Subprime Mortgages
Although there is really no “commercial subprime mortgage” sector like there is in residential, there are 3 types of commercial mortgages programs that are designed for borrowers with difficult situations.
These loan programs include:
1. Stated income commercial loans
2 . Commercial hard money
3. SBA 7a loans.
Commercial Stated Income Loans
Commercial stated Income loans were designed for businesses or investors that do not show enough income on their tax returns to qualify for traditional loans. For example restaurants, automotive repair or other high cash businesses are prime examples of business that often make enough money to support the mortgage debt, but owners often do not report all earned income on their taxes.
The primary benefit of this program compared to other “subprime loans” is longer fixed period, with 20- 30 year amortizations schedules and high leverage (often up to 75% on refinances and even 90% loan to value on purchases).
The negatives include high prepayment penalties and rates are often 2 -5% higher than typical bank financing (though it won’t be available to a borrower that didn’t show enough income on their tax returns to qualify).
Commercial Hard Money
Commercial hard money loans are the ultimate “commercial subprime” loans for investors and occasionally for business owners. Hard money lenders are really interested in properties equity or the properties ability to pay the lender back in case of default. Loan to values rarely exceed 65% and values are often further reduced by tough appraisals.
The primary benefit of hard money is the speed in execution (3 weeks to close is not unusual) and lenders do not generally care about credit scores. The negatives with hard money include interest only rates in the 12-15% range with points in the 3-5% range.
SBA 7a Loans
If hard money loans are the ultimate “subprime loans” for investors, the SBA 7a loans are the ultimate for business owners. Highlights include the ability to refinance up to 90% loan to value, credit scores as low as 500 are acceptable, and debt coverage ratios can be as low as a 1.1 – with the ability to use projections for future income.
Common objection to the SBA 7a program include the floating rate and expensive guarantee fee that the SBA demands. Both of these negative characteristics can be eliminated though, for example there are banks that offer a 5 year fixed version with the ability to roll the guarantee fee into the rate.
Government Aid For Refinancing Home Loans
Today is a special day for many people, the Government and banking institutions can’t make up their minds and the markets are out of control!
But, many people in debt and other financial stress face the various serious business of foreclosure on their homes. To prevent that from happening many will turn to refinancing home loans to bail them out of a bad situation.
One major problem is that there are many companies offering refinancing home loans, trying to cash in on the ever increasing refinancing home loans market, but not all these refinancing home loans actually benefit the emotionally and financially distressed homeowner who is on the brink of losing everything.
At this point in time, the financial lenders have dictated the terms of the refinancing home loans and homeowners, especially with limited resources and poor credit standings pretty much had to accept the terms regardless of how costly those terms would be.
Unfortunately, many homeowners are dealing with higher adjustable rates on their mortgages, but the value of their homes is not increasing. Often time since it is becoming increasingly difficult to sell homes in this market, the equity on the homes is decreasing. This makes refinancing home loans even more difficult resulting in heavy financial setbacks from having to use personal money to help refinance.
The US government will be intervening to help prevent the foreclosure epidemic from totally crippling the economy. The government intends on pouring an additional 300 billion dollars into new mortgages. This way the private financial institutions can offer loans to even the most financially devastated homeowners in an effort to save their property from foreclosure.
A good government selling point is that the American taxpayer will not pick up this new funding burden for refinancing home loans. It will be the government sponsored Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac insurance programs that will pick up the refinancing home loans on mortgages that are in jeopardy. The Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac government chartered organizations will buy the mortgages directly from the financial lenders.
There are drawbacks for private lenders. They will be obliged to refinance loans at less than the value of the home itself. This measure means that banks and other lending institutions will sustain losses from this intervention. While homeowners benefiting from the issuance of these new refinancing home loans would be required to share their profits with the government upon the sale of the property.
The government will also benefit from this funding by collecting fees from financial lenders and from the homeowners as well.
There will be a new agency that will coordinate the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac programs with the participating financial institutions.
It is expected that close to 500, 000 homeowners could benefit from the new refinancing home loans.
After the initial year of operation this new bill will establish a program to generate affordable housing.
This new government bill has been hailed by some of the economic experts as a good jolt to the sluggish economy and a lifesaver to the homeowners who really need it.
Thanks for reading,
Medical Billing Rules
What is the main purpose of medical billing? Well it is just to make sure that the service provider receives a fair payment for services provided and also so that the payment is received in time. The medical billing procedures are governed by certain laws. What are the main laws that govern medical billing? They include the following 3 laws;
Fair debt Collection Act
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
The Privacy Rule
The Fair debt collection Act is a federal law that dictates how and when a debt is to be collected.
This act is for the protection of all the patients and other consumers from unlawful threats.
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, better known as the HIPAA, was enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1996. It has two titles.
Title I of HIPAA regulates the availability, breadth of group and individual health insurance plans. It amends both the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and the Public Health Service Act. This act also prohibits any group health plan from creating eligibility rules or deciding of insurance premiums for individuals in the plan based on health status, medical history, genetic information, or disability. Thus Title I also protects health insurance of workers and their families if they have to change jobs.
The second title of HIPAA contains a portion that increases the efficiency of data exchange for healthcare financial transactions and protects the privacy of electronic data transmission and the confidentiality of patient records. All medical providers are asked to send their claims electronically in compliance with the act to receive their payment. This includes electronic transmission of major financial and administrative dealings, including billing, electronic claims processing and reimbursement advice. Various offenses relating to health care are set and criminal penalties imposed. Besides creating several programs to control fraud and abuse within the health care system it imposes penalties when rules are violated.
The privacy rule regulates the use and disclosure of Protected Health Information (PHI). PHI is any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that can be linked to an individual. Any person who believes that the Privacy Rule is not being upheld can file a complaint with the Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights.
Finance Careers: Investment Banking Associate
As second-year MBA students chatter at cocktail parties, one of the major topics of discussion is who landed investment banking offers. Although the reputation of investment banking has taken a beating following the 2008 financial crisis, corporate finance jobs are still an incredible way to gain valuable business experience and earn a handsome paycheck.
Since the financial crisis, many perceive investment banking to have changed forever, and in many ways, it has. But there will still be IPOs, mergers and leveraged buyouts and a need to raise capital to grow businesses, and that means there will be jobs for those who have what it takes to succeed in corporate finance.
For the MBA, the typical entry job into the corporate finance department is an associate position. It’s a demanding slot, but it’s one rung above an analyst position, pays well and leads to great client exposure and business experience. So what will it take for an MBA to secure an associate position?
From B-School to I-Banking
Yes, corporate finance looks for bright individuals who can clearly articulate business insights and who will dazzle clients with social skills. But at the associate level, investment banks are also looking for MBAs that have strong finance experience and are driven and disciplined.
In terms of experience, bankers are ideally looking for candidates with previous corporate finance experience. Such experience could be a pre-MBA stint as an analyst or a summer internship with an investment bank. Firms also tend to value candidates with Big Four accounting experience, commercial banking experience or other positions that require significant exposure to finance and accounting.
Similar to the analyst hiring process, interviews for associate positions can be intense, and the ante is upped for candidates who have completed graduate programs and will be expected to work more closely with clients. Associate candidates should put in several hours of practice interviews and be prepared for all sorts of questions. For those who have already gone through the interview process as an analyst, the interview won’t be as intimidating (otherwise, get ready!).
Interviews may involve several rounds, culminating in a “super Saturday” round in which the top candidates meet with all the bankers at the firm for another round of interviews and socializing – giving the firm an opportunity to see which candidates are the best cultural fit.
As with most interviews, candidates must be prepared to impress the firm with their intellect and skills, but more importantly, they must prove that they are a likeable person that will work well with the firm’s employees. For candidates who receive offers, it’s time to get ready for life as an investment banking associate.
The Corporate Finance Quarterback
There’s a good reason why associates earn a healthy salary and a large bonus each year. In short, they are the quarterbacks of the corporate finance office. They may have analysts to whom they can assign projects, but they have to juggle multiple projects from multiple bankers with complicated schedules. Managing the analysts is no easy task either, as each of them are pushed to the max with their project workloads.
Like analysts, associates may start their day at 8 am and not finish it until 1 or 2am – and sometimes may not go home at all. They come in on the weekend to stay on top of projects and ensure that documents and presentations are completed with enough time for thorough editing. Associates usually put in as much time as analysts – often 80 to 100 hours a week at New York firms or 60 to 80 hours at firms off of Wall Street.
The Deal Cycle
Associates play a key operational role in the deal cycle of the corporate finance department. In the deal cycle, investment bankers – the vice presidents and managing directors – will either approach or be approached by companies with ideas for potential transactions. These deals may include IPOs, follow-on offerings, private placements, mergers and acquisitions.
Bankers will set up a meeting with the company called a pitch, in which they pitch the services of the firm to the company and present their analysis of the feasibility of the potential transaction.
At the pitch, the bankers will present the potential client with a pitch book – usually a hard-copy PowerPoint presentation that describes the credentials of the bank along with a detailed analysis of the market in which the company operates and often a valuation of the company itself.
If the company is impressed with the firm and interested in pursuing a deal, then it will engage the firm to execute the transaction. Depending on the type of transaction and the conditions of the market, these transactions can take anywhere from a few months to a few years to complete. At any point in time, bankers can be working on several pitches and deals all at once.
What do Associates Do?
Analysts tend to work on the front end of the deal cycle, working on pitch books for the bankers. Associates also work on the front end of the deal cycle, overseeing and editing the work of analysts in the preparation of pitchbooks.
But associates also assist in the execution of deals – preparing sales documents for various transactions, editing prospectuses and even discussing due diligence materials with potential purchasers in M&A and other transactions. As associates gain the respect of senior bankers, they may get to accompany the senior bankers on pitches and become more involved in business development.
A first-year associate may initially perform many of the same analyses as analysts – comps, DCFs, LBO, etc. – but associates eventually transition to more senior level work. Rather than cranking through the template financial models that analysts work with, some may redesign these models or build models specifically for particular deals.
Much of the legwork that associates perform involves spreading client financials to share with potential investors or drafting private information memoranda for M&A transactions or private placements. Because of the nature of this work, associates often work closely with clients, speaking with CEOs, CFOs and other members of the management team to assemble relevant information for sales documents.
Associates quickly learn to charm clients while at the same time leaning on them to provide timely, detailed information for sales documents. Corporate finance transactions can be extremely stressful on clients (and associates), and associates must be able to navigate tough situations where clients have become fatigued and emotional by the deal process.
The Perks of Being an Associate
Despite all the pressure and long hours, there are some payoffs for associates who stick around. Depending on the firm, starting salaries for associates can range from $100k to $150k, but when you add in bonuses that are often north of 50%, total compensation can range from $150k to $250k.
Many firms have a policy that when employees have to stay at work past 7pm, they get their dinner paid for. Like analysts, associates stay past 7pm nearly every night, so free dinners can quickly add up to a lot of money.
Other perks often include reimbursement for cell phone or blackberry bills, free cab rides for late trips home and the occasional opportunity to celebrate with other bankers at a lavish closing dinner.
Career Progression
If an associate chooses to leave the investment banking world, their experience can often be leveraged to move into positions that would normally require more experience. Investment banking is incredibly rigorous work with associates wracking up double the hours of the average worker and performing their work at an intensity level that is among the highest in the business world. It is no wonder that they have an easy time excelling in other careers.
For associates who hang around, two or three years of experience usually leads to a promotion to a vice president position. Hours for vice presidents may be a bit lower, but travel is a good bit more.
A high-performing vice president can make the jump to senior vice president or managing director after several years. Although the hours and seniority of these positions may be slightly more appealing than an associate position (senior bankers can still be found at the office on many weekends), they also bear much more responsibility for bringing in new business.
Like any career, anyone considering an associate position at an investment bank should look beyond just pay and prestige and think about whether or not they will enjoy the work. Some of the most valuable benefits investment banking has to offer are the incredible experiences of working with companies during pivotal times – and the character that those experiences build.





